The simple leaves are alternate, singly or doubly serrate, feather-veined, petiolate and stipulate. Dosaggio Le gocce vanno diluite in acqua e grazie alla qualità dei nostri preparati sono sufficienti poche gocce. Birch tar is often used as an ingredient of ointments for psoriasis and eczema. She loves plants, is published nationally and internationally, and teaches throughout the U.S. and in Italy on plant medicine. Consigliamo: They also improve the condition of the nerve centers, given an impetus to greater and healthier activity of circulation, and breathing organs. Betula pubescens Ehrh. ---History---The name is a very ancient one, probably derived from the Sanscrit bhurga, 'a tree whose bark is used for writing upon. Downy birch; Other Scientific Names. Often called the âmother treeâ because it was the first to grow as the Ice Age retreated, it represents fertility.1 Considered sacred by many cultures, birch has been thought of as âthe way showerâ because her bright, white bark illuminates the way in the night forest. or hybrids of both species . The wind will tug at her delicate branches, breaking off bits and pieces, leaving them strewn on the frozen landscape. It can be stored short-term in the refrigerator, and adding cloves and a piece of cinnamon can help to prevent fermentation. Birch is a tree. Hence, the HMPC conclusions on the use of birch leaf medicines are based on their long-standing use. Betula hybrida Blom. Betula pubescens Synonyms. In this time, she will spread seeds, brown flecks cloaking the white snow encircling the ground area around the tree. or hybrids of both species. It is in flower in April, and the seeds ripen from July to August. 12.3). For detailed information on the studies assessed by the HMPC, see the HMPC assessment report. Results. Most of them are eliminants of morbific material. How alteratives act is not always known, but their effects are apparent. Key words: birch species (Betula costata, B. pendula, B. platyphylla, B. pubescens), birch tar and Chaga, living tissues, distribution, sap exudation and tapping Introduction: a brief survey of traditional uses White birch species (Betula spp.) c. Vitex agnus castus MT 120 mL. They are grown all Betulinol (leaves and bark) The bark of B. utilis is widely used in Ayurveda and Unani system of medicine, in the treatment of various ailments and diseases such as skin disinfectant, diseases of the blood and the ear, convulsions, wound healing, bronchitis, leprosy etc. More than any other action of the birch, the most unequivocal would be what the Europeans call depurative, the same action that is termed alterative in North America. Betula alba pumila L. Betula alba rhombifolia (Tausch) Regel. Betulinic acid shows promising results in early phases of clinical trials with basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.16 Betulin, which can be converted to betulinic acid, has been reported as a cytotoxic agent against several tumor cell lines, HeLa (cervix adenocarcinoma), MCF7 (breast adenocarcinoma) and A431 (skin epidermoid carcinoma), and as an apoptotic conductor.17. ; Betula pubescens Ehrh. Czechoslovakia (former): bríza pyritá Culpeper says, âThe juice of the leaves, while they are young, or the distilled water of them, or the water that comes from the tree being bored with an auger, and distilled afterwards; any of these being drunk for some days together is available to the stone in the kidneys and bladder.â4. 5. She is an anusara-influenced yoga instructor, teaching the flow of yoga from the heart. Notes Amounts were highest in early summer. Birch species are generally small to medium-sized trees or shrubs, mostly of northern temperate and boreal climates. Publication Author Chiej. Connected with Freya, the Lady of the Forest. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. Betula pendula, commonly known as silver birch, is a medium-sized deciduous tree, which is classified under Betulaceae family. The young leaves and leaf buds are harvested in the spring and dried for later use. Betula.Betula alba L. Paper, Canoe or European White Birch.Bouleau, Fr. The following databases may contain further information on this name. Common birch, European birch, downy birch, hairy birch, white birch. Spach. Birch leaf is the common name for the leaves of the tree Betula pendula Roth and/or Betula pubescens Ehrh. Bare branches silhouette against the sky, holding the sacred place of the birch lineage. An infusion of the leaves is used in the treatment of gout, dropsy and rheumatism, and is recommended as a reliable solvent of kidney stones. , 1989 , 37 (1), pp 51â54 Robin DiPasquale, ND, RH (AHG) earned her degree in naturopathic medicine from Bastyr University in 1995 where, following graduation she became a member of the didactic and clinical faculty. B. alba) Family: Betulaceae by Josef Brinckmann, Thomas Brendler INTRODUCTION The Betulaceae family includes an estimated 150 to 200 species of trees and shrubs,1 and, depending on the author, the Betula genus includes about … Information on the use and licensing of birch leaf medicines in EU Member States should be obtained from the relevant national authorities. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology 2018 , 50 , 474-481. The bud extract, the gemmo, will also act as a drainage remedy, a kidney drainage remedy with diuretic and inflammation-modulating actions, and a liver drainage remedy stimulating Kupffer cells, as well as modulating the immune system. Homeopathic uses are based on the Materia Medica and are not supported by clinical trials. Modern Research of Birch | Crooked Bear Creek Organic Herbs b. Sequoia gigantea GM 120 mL. Birch leaf is the common name for the leaves of the tree Betula pendula Roth and/or Betula pubescens Ehrh. The Birch-Tree. Botanical name: Betula. Medicinal plants may constitute a good source of α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitors [9, 10]. Together with Quercus robur (oak) and Sequoiadendron gigantea (giant sequoia), it can be used for erectile dysfunction. 4.2. Betula alba), commonly known as downy birch and also as moor birch, white birch, European white birch or hairy birch, is a species of deciduous tree, native and abundant throughout northern Europe and northern Asia, growing farther north than any other broadleaf tree.It is closely related to, and … in Norse and Germanic traditions, her energy connects to the feminine aspects of the universe and within oneself.3 Culpeper classified birch as being ruled by Venus.4, The medicinal actions of birch are diuretic, diaphoretic (in its ability to open sweat glands), inflammation-modulating, antiseptic, astringent, and anti-rheumatic. http://themagicalbuffet.com. They must also not be used in patient with conditions where a reduced fluid intake is recommended (such as severe heart or kidney disease). While different species can bring similar medicine, Betula verrucosa, the silver birch, is used more in pediatrics and for flexibility of articulations, while Betula pubescens, the white birch, works with the endocrine system and the strengthening of the skeletal system.9 Certainly, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis would benefit greatly from any birch as part of the treatment protocol. Descrizione. Birch tea is a diuretic and is good for general detoxing and particularly for urinary complaints, rheumatic & arthritic issues. Although quite similar to silver birch (Betula pendula), downy birch is distinguished by its hairy leaves and shoots. Betula pendula Roth and/or Betula pubescens Ehrh. Deu. Betula pubescens Synonyms. Used in warm infusion wherever a stimulating diaphoretic is required; also in diarrhoea, dysentery, cholera infantum, etc. A study done in 2010 provided insights into the molecular mechanism, showing that both the extract of the pentacyclic triterpenes and the isolated betulin facilitated 2 essential steps in the inflammatory phase of wound healing via transient upregulation of several inflammatory mediators and enhanced migration of keratinocytes.13 Another 2010 study showed the successful topical treatment with betulin emulsion of a severe necrotizing herpes zoster in an immunosuppressed patient who had not responded to a conventional topical treatment, demonstrating impressive skin tolerance and wound-healing properties of the betulin emulsion.14, The pentacyclic triterpenes in birch, betulinic acid and betulin, are compounds that appear to have significant anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory actions.15 The anti-tumor activity of betulinic acid and betulin, through enhancing tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and inducing apoptosis, is shown in multiple studies. Betula gummifera Bertol. Posology and method of administration Well … d. … Crude extracts, fractions and phytochemical constituents isolated from Betula … Weckesser S. Topical treatment of necrotising herpes zoster with betulin from birch bark. Although over a hundred Betula species are found distributed globally, about 7 different species of Betula have been documented for their traditional uses. B. verrucosa), and B. pubescens (syn. : ... Read more about Medicinal Plants Used by the Cree Indians, Hudson's Bay Territory. Herbal medicines containing birch leaf preparations are usually available as herbal tea or in solid and liquid forms to be taken by mouth. Stai recensendo: Betula pubescens - Amenti Il tuo voto. “ Birch” means : “ a tree whose bark is used for writing on”. Birch leaf preparations are obtained by powdering or comminuting (reducing into tiny pieces) the dried leaf, or as dry or liquid extracts. B. tortuosa contained the most oil, followed by B. nana X B. pubescens, B. pubescens, B. nana, B. pendula and B. nana X B. pendula. Together with Vaccinium vitis-idaea (cowberry) and Rubus idaeus (raspberry), it is useful for female sexual arousal disorder. Dr Christopher says it is a cholagogue, and Matthew Wood writes about the use of the bitter resin of the boiled buds for gallbladder stagnation.5,6. Medicinally used plant parts (drug) The leaves and bark freed from the cork are used. The species’ native range overlaps with that of the silver birch, but reaches further north and east. Betula alba L. Betula borysthenica ; Betula odorata Bechst. Betula pubescens has been used in traditional cultures of the Americas and parts of Europe throughout history.Its uses range from analgesic to treatment for dysentery and other … If the site still contains content that does not yet reflect the withdrawal of the UK from the EU, this is unintentional and will be addressed. Preferred Common Name. http://stonelanegardens.com/wp-content/static/2011/09/Folk-lore-involving-Birch.pdf. Well-established use Traditional use Traditional herbal medicinal product to increase the amount of urine to achieve flushing of the urinary tract. WHITE BIRCH – BETULA PUBESCENS. They are used over a period of 2 to 4 weeks. Betula alba pubescens (Ehrh.) International Common Names. Birch Betula lenta, B. papyrifera, B. pendula (syn. Betulae folium Betula pendula Roth. Coleridge speaks of it as the 'Lady of the Woods.' Tis Mal Crow says that the oils found in birch bark are very similar to those found in human skin, and when made into a water-based wash, soothes rough, itchy, and sensitive skin. B. pubescens is darker, and has downy instead of warted twigs. Published 2015 Format: PDF Online viewing (for only â¬30 per year, you can view online all the monographs) SUMMARY: The herbal monograph selects and summarises scientific studies and textbooks regarding efficacy, dosage and safety supporting the therapeutic uses of birch leaf. Common birch, European birch, downy birch, hairy birch, white birch. It is a bitter - astringent tonic herb. Birch leaf medicines should only be used in adults and adolescents above 12 years of age. The diuretic action of birch will accelerate the process of elimination through the kidneys. Her branches sway in the light breeze, while graciously giving shade to the earth beneath her branches. As Culpeper suggested, the sap can be tapped and ingested, and has been used by many cultures as a spring tonic. R. Publisher MacDonald Year 1984 ISBN 0-356-10541-5 Description Your Price $36.90. The birch tree (Betula spp) has deep roots in cultural history. Betula pubescens has been used in traditional cultures of the Americas and parts of Europe throughout history.Its uses range from analgesic to treatment for dysentery and other diseases that prevail in each area. Description. Regel. Custom tincture #2, 3 mL twice per day for adreno-gonadotropic imbalances: a. Quercus pedunculata GM 120 mL. The fresh leaves and buds can be steeped in boiling water to make a medicinal tea. Birch and folk-lore: The Lady of the forest. It is not intended to be a comprehensive review of the medicinal ingredient. The male catkins are the yang part of birch and provide stimulating general endocrine action. In each and every form, the herb acts as an excellent tonic … The so called alteratives have been among the most useful of medicines in Eclectic therapy.7. Leaf Properties & Uses: Triangular shaped leaves with toothed edges and short leaf stalk. Retail Price; $36.90: Add to Compare. Vernacular Name. Invia recensione. European Medicines AgencyDomenico Scarlattilaan 61083 HS AmsterdamThe Netherlands. The plant is native to Europe where it typically occurs in wood margins, heaths, hills and slopes, and its distribution extends into Siberia, Asia Minor, especially in northern Turkey, to the Caucasus and … The leaves for medicinal use are obtained either from trees that have been cultivated or found in the wild . Medicinal uses of the birch for skin conditions have a long history in folk medicine. Although there are few clinical studies, including a study in 15 patients with urinary tract infections which suggested a positive effect on the urinary infection, data are too limited to be used as evidence. )âVarious parts of this tree have been applied to medicinal uses.The young shoots and leaves secrete a resinous substance, having acid properties, which, combined with alkalies, is said to produce the effects of a tonic laxative. This is a summary of the scientific conclusions reached by the Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) on the medicinal uses of birch leaf. For dry extracts the solvent is then evaporated to obtain the extract. Vernacular Name. c. Ilex acquafolium GM} d. Zea mais GM} e. Myrtis communis EO 5 mL. Stay on the safe side and avoid use… Amini S, Viera MH, Valins W, Berman B. Nonsurgical innovations in the treatment of non-melanoma skin cancers. Betula pendula, B. pubescens, B. lenta Birch has a multitude of historical uses but is less familiar for its undoubted medicinal properties. The alterative/depurative actions of the sap will benefit skin conditions by taking the burden of elimination off the skin, allowing liver and kidneys to take up the charge. In this time, when skin is so easily damaged by the UV radiation from the sun, turning to one of the tree medicines, that of the feminine birch tree, can facilitate healing while also connecting us back to the rhythm of the cycles. c. Ilex acquafolium GM} d. Zea mais GM} e. Myrtis communis EO 5 mL. Birch is widely used as a natural remedy for its healing properties, especially the Betula alba torfacea Custor. 9 Certainly, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis would benefit … Related to bone health, consider using birch gemmo with issues that require remineralization, like growth delays or growing pain, rickets, osteoporosis, broken bones, and tooth decay. The moor birch is used medically (Betula pubescens Ehrh.). As with all sap, it has a tendency to ferment easily, so must be used in the early spring or preserved in some way. Betula pubescens Ehrh. Tree sap was used as a fresh drink, but also as an ingredient in food and beverages. Action, Medical Uses, and Dosage.âGently stimulant, diaphoretic, and astringent. A Reflection Of Birch Trees Through The Seasons. Birch is POSSIBLY SAFE for most adults when taken by mouth or applied to the skin for short periods of time.. Special Precautions & Warnings: Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There is not enough reliable information about the safety of taking birch if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. It is cl pumila (L.) Govaerts: Accepted: WCSP: 2012-03-23: 12: The Plant List does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Medicinally used plant parts . This summary is not intended to provide practical advice on how to use medicines containing birch leaf. The elixir of life is given freely by the birch. Betula pendula Roth / Betula pubescens Ehrh. Although over a hundred Betula species are found distributed globally, about 7 different species of Betula have been documented for their traditional uses. Composition and properties of birch syrup (Betula pubescens) Heikki Kallio , Tuija Teerinen , Seija Ahtonen , Meri Suihko , and Reino R. Linko J. Agric. Latin name of the genus: Betula Latin name of herbal substance: Betulae folium Botanical name of plant: Betula pendula Roth / Betula pubescens Ehrh. Description. This herbal drug by definition [â¦] Betulaceae. A decoction of the leaves and bark is used for bathing skin eruptions. 4.2. Birch is quite a common allergen , so if you are allergic to any type of pollen, strictly, yes, strictly abstain from this herb. Riepilogo. B. pubescens was often planted on wet sites for the uptake of surplus water. Side effects that have been reported with birch leaf medicines include diarrhoea, feeling or being sick, and allergic reactions such as itching, rash and stuffy and runny nose. The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in specified indication exclusively based upon long-standing use. The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in the specified indication exclusively based upon long-standing use. Betula pubescens (syn. From a traditional medicinal plant to a rational drug: understanding the clinically proven wouund healing efficacy of birch bark extract. Betula Pendula: Compounds with Phytotherapy Applications Vlad Caius Alexandru LASC, Bianca Roxana POPESCU*, Ioan SARAC and Monica BUTNARIU University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Romania Abstract Betula is a genus of some 50 species distributed throughout the northern temperate region. Well-established use Traditional use Traditional herbal medicinal product to increase the amount of urine to achieve flushing of the urinary tract as an adjuvant in minor urinary complaints. Betulinic acid has been demonstrated to kill several cancer types including melanoma (Cichewicz & Kouzi, 2004; Pisha et al., 1995). Accessed February 15, 2014. Betula pendula is a deciduous Tree growing to 20 m (65ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a fast rate. (J.P. C., xxvi, 208.) Claims for birch include relief of headaches and other analgesic effects as well as treatment of various acute and chronic skin disorders, GI disorders, and kidney stones. Birch brings modulation of inflammation, alterative/depurative cleansing action, as well as bone regeneration through stimulation of osteoblastic activity (the gemmo remedy) â all significant applications for joint health. Parere. b. Sequoia gigantea GM 120 mL. For the thin skin of elderly, birch is given to prevent injuries and keep the skin toned.11. Latin name: Betula pubescens Synonyms: Betula alba Family: Betulaceae (Birch Family) Medicinal use of White Birch: Anti-inflammatory, cholagogue, diaphoretic. She currently has a general naturopathic medical practice in Madison, WI, and is working with the University of Wisconsin Integrative Medicine Clinic as an ND consultant. Birch is one of the quintessentially feminine trees of ancient European cultures, as well as Native American traditions.2 Birch is called âthe Lady of the Forestâ in Russian folklore. Plant Profile: Birch (Betula Ssp). Accessed February 15, 2014. Betula pendula. Administered in small and continuous doses, alteratives improve the quality of the blood, increase appetite, promote digestion, and accelerate the process of elimination. Czechoslovakia (former): bríza pyritá In spring, when the temperatures of the day are above freezing and the nights still wrapped in winterâs cold, the birch sap will begin to flow. Custom tincture #2, 3 mL twice per day for adreno-gonadotropic imbalances: a. Quercus pedunculata GM 120 mL. Moreover, the intended use does not require medical supervision. È un albero che può raggiungere i 25m di altezza. It is a glycoside with anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic and antiseptic properties. EMA is in the process of making appropriate changes to this website. Further information. Any applications for the licensing of medicines containing birch leaf have to be submitted to the national authorities responsible for medicinal products, which will assess the application for the herbal medicine and take into account the scientific conclusions of the HMPC. As the earth warms, the buds bulge, the catkins appear, and her leaves slowly open. Betula alba. Engl. Betula pendula, Roth (Betulaceae) commonly known as silver birch, is a tree native to Europe and Asia. Results. Their leaves are somewhat smaller. Betula pubescens var. Betula pubescens Ehrh., 1789: Nomi comuni Betulla pelosa Areale; Betula pubescens Ehrh., 1789 è una pianta della famiglia delle Betulaceae. ... An excellent book with terse details about the medicinal uses of the plants with references to scientific trials. Procedures for monograph and list establishment (including calls for scientific data and public consultations). The United Kingdom (UK) withdrew from the European Union (EU) on 31 January 2020 and is no longer an EU Member State. The bark is diuretic and laxative. The tree is also known as the Giving Tree , for its sap, leaves, bark, shoots, twigs and buds, all the parts can be put to use for medicinal purposes. The gemmo of Betula verrucosa, the silver birch, is useful in pediatrics, being less strong in its actions than Betula pubescens/alba, white birch.9 White birch works the endocrine glands, stimulating the reproductive glands for males and females. I often pair birch with other gemmos, tissue salts, or homeopathic remedies for optimal bone healing. In Germany, a tea of the birch leaves was used to cleanse the blood, muscles, and joints… a non-irritant diuretic that removes waste products without inflaming the kidneys (wood). Birch water can be used as a skin wash for rashes, dermatitis, sunburn, poison ivy, and insect bites and stings. 'From its uses in boat-building and roofing it is also connected with the A.S. beorgan, 'to protect or shelter.' The taxa most commonly used have been Betula pendula, B. pubescens, and Acer platanoides, but scattered data on the use of several other taxa are presented. Preferred Common Name. Due to the tree’s small size and rather poor timber, the wood is mostly used for pulp and fuelwood. Non-wood uses of birch (Betula pendula) are described, including the collection of 'birch water', use of thin branches for brooms and baskets, use of leaves as tea, use of bark for flour, tannin extraction from bark, and use of bark as cover material for roofs and shoes. 5. The wood is soft and not very durable, but being cheap, and the tree being able to thrive in any situation and soil, growing all over Europe, is used for many humble purposes, such as bobbins for thread mills, herring-barrel staves, broom handles, and various fancy articles. as well as hybrids of both species, folium Based on Article 16d(1), Article 16f and Article 16h of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended (traditional use) Final Herbal substance(s) (binomial scientific name of Consider birch in the early stages of renal disorders including albuminuria, nephritis, pyelitis, and polycystic kidney disease.8. Betula grandifolia pubescens Kuzen. Birke, G. (Fam. : downy birch, birch, canoe birch, common birch, European birch, white birch. ... Encyclopaedia of Medicinal Plants. Dehelean CA, Soica C, Ledeti I, et al. The Magical Buffet: Where Spirituality, Politics, and Pop Culture Collide. It is hardy to zone (UK) 2. The leaves for medicinal use are obtained either from trees that have been cultivated or found in the wild. Betula japonica (Miq.) International Common Names. In fall, the flow of life is slowed, the birch leaves shrivel brown, lacking in the brilliant colors of her maple neighbors, and fall to the ground, often caught in the swirls of wind, carried far and wide. Betulinic acid is a triterpene isolated from the bark of Betula pubescens (Pisha et al., 1995) (Fig. The effect of cisplatin administration on certain trace elements homeostasis in rats and the protective effect of silver birch (Betula pendula) sap. It is planted decoratively in parks and gardens and is used for forest products such as joinery timber, firewood, tanning, racecourse jumps, and brooms. Nickname. Called the Cosmic World Tree, birch trees were used as âsky laddersâ in Lapland and Siberia to travel, while in trance, to the sky world â the world of spirits and gods. Come si usa. Because it is a spring tonic, however, using it during its sap flow in the spring will bring the depurative action that is so needed after a long winter of stagnancy, in a timely manner. The commercial leaf medicine is from China, Russia, Poland and other Eastern European countries. c. Vitex agnus castus MT 120 mL. Click here for photos of Betula pubescens.
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